Though none of the robots "have firearms attached," and police have no plans to attach such weapons, Mandelman said that in some situations, such as terrorist attacks or mass shootings, law enforcement may use the robots.
Robots have been used by police in San Francisco since 2010 and so far have never been operated to deliver lethal force, he noted. "There is only one instance on record of a law enforcement robot being used to kill someone, in 2016 when Dallas Police used a robot to kill a sniper who had shot five officers."