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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

"The death toll among civilians in clashes since it began on Saturday ... has reached 97," the doctors' union said in a statement early Monday, noting the figure does not include all casualties as many could not reach hospitals due to difficulties in movement.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

Explosions rocked the Sudanese capital Khartoum Monday as fighting between the regular army and paramilitaries raged for a third day with the death toll rising to nearly 100.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

The violence erupted Saturday after weeks of power struggles between Sudan's army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and his deputy, Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, who commands the powerful paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF).

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

The raging battles triggered a wide international outcry with appeals for an immediate ceasefire and dialogue.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

"The death toll among civilians in clashes since it began on Saturday ... has reached 97," the doctors' union said in a statement early Monday, noting the figure does not include all casualties as many could not reach hospitals due to difficulties in movement.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

It said hundreds of civilians were wounded in the clashes.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

Loud gunfire and deafening explosions echoed across the streets of Khartoum Monday morning as clashes continued, according to AFP journalists.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

A stench of gunpowder lingered as plumes of thick black smoke emanated from damaged buildings, according to witnesses.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

The fighting broke out after bitter disagreements between Burhan and Daglo over the planned integration of the RSF into the regular army -- a key condition for a final deal aimed at ending a crisis since the 2021 military coup they orchestrated together.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

The coup has already derailed a transition to civilian rule following the 2019 ouster of president Omar al-Bashir and piled on a spiralling economic crisis in Sudan.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

Trading blame

The clashes forced Sudanese to hunker down in their homes with fears of a prolonged conflict that could plunge the country into deeper chaos, dashing hopes for return to civilian rule.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

Since Saturday, the two sides have traded blame over who started the fighting.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

Each has claimed the upper hand by declaring control of key sites, including the airport and the presidential palace but none of their claims could be independently verified.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

Fighting also raged in others parts of Sudan including the western Darfur region and in the eastern border state of Kassala.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

The Saturday killing of three staff from the World Food Programme in North Darfur clashes prompted the agency to suspend all operations in the impoverished country.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

Medics have pleaded for safe corridors for ambulances and a ceasefire to treat the victims because the streets are too dangerous for transporting casualties to hospital.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

The RSF was created under Bashir in 2013, emerging from the Janjaweed militia that his government unleashed against non-Arab ethnic minorities in Darfur a decade earlier, drawing accusations of war crimes.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

The latest violence sparked by the two generals has reflected the deep-seated divisions between the regular army and the RSF.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

Despite the wide calls for a ceasefire, the two generals appeared in no mood for talks.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

Burhan, who rose through the ranks under the three-decade rule of now-jailed Bashir, has said the coup was "necessary" to include more factions in politics.

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Photos show intensity of fights in Sudan as dozens die

Daglo later called the coup a "mistake" that failed to bring about change and reinvigorated remnants of Bashir's regime ousted by the army in 2019 following mass protests.