But it is not so easy to leave. Some are elderly. Some have small children. Some, like Cheromushkin, have no job.
"You don't know what will happen tomorrow, let alone the next minute," Cheromushkin said. His wife, Tatiana, called the situation "constantly depressing."
It is also a constant source of worry for Vasyl Chynchyk, the head of civil and military administration of Toretsk.
"The enemy is cunning. The enemy doesn't care about infrastructure, doesn't care about civilians," he said. "The enemy acts deliberately, using intimidation, conducting mass shelling."