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Australia sees highest Indigenous deaths in custody in 40 years

Between July 2024 and June 2025, 33 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people died in custody, nearly doubling the long-term average and highlighting ongoing overrepresentation in the prison system.

Anadolu Agency WORLD
Published December 10,2025
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Australia recorded its highest number of Indigenous deaths in custody in 40 years between July 2024 and June 2025, the Australian Institute of Criminology said Wednesday.

Thirty-three Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people died in custody during the period, almost double the average since 1989-90, out of a total of 113 deaths, the report said.

Indigenous deaths made up 29% of all deaths in custody, marking a 23% rise from 2023-24 and the highest proportion since 2002-03.

New South Wales recorded the highest number of Indigenous deaths in prison custody.

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people make up 3.8% of Australia's population but more than one-third of the country's prisoners, according to the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.