Basque weather agency Euskalmet on Thursday raised the wildfire risk in the region to moderate and high, depending on the area.
"We have an orange alert today, Saturday and Sunday are also expected to have an orange alert for forest fires," firefighter Jon Sanchez told Reuters as he took a break from battling the blaze in Sopela, in the Basque province of Biscay.
Several brutal heatwaves with spikes well above 40C (104F) hit southern Europe during the summer, part of a global pattern of rising temperatures, widely attributed by scientists and climatologists to human activity.