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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

German police clashed with environmental protesters on Saturday at a village being razed to make way for a coal mine expansion. Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg turned up at the protest, in the hamlet of Luetzerath in western Germany, and condemned the move.

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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

But between 20 and 40 were still holed up in the contested village late Friday, a spokeswoman for the protest movement said. Officials said they were entering the final stages of evacuating the activists.

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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

Demolition works were progressing slowly on those buildings that had been emptied, while surrounding trees had been felled as part of the clearance.

The village has become a symbol of resistance to fossil fuels.

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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

Police reinforcements have come from across the country to participate in the forced evacuation.

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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

Meanwhile AFP saw protesters arriving in buses, holding banners with slogans including "Stop coal" and "Luetzerath lives!"

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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

Organisers said 35,000 people attended the demonstration.

In the village, many of the activists have built structures high up in the trees, while others have climbed to the top of abandoned buildings and barns.

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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

Activists said they had also dug a tunnel under the hamlet in a bid to complicate the evacuation effort.

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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

The movement has been supported by protest actions across Germany. On Friday, masked activists set fire to bins and painted slogans on the offices of the Greens in Berlin.

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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

The party -- part of Germany's ruling coalition with Chancellor Olaf Scholz's Social Democrats and the liberal FDP -- has come under heavy criticism from activists who accuse it of betrayal.

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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

Following the energy crisis set off by the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the government has brought old coal power plants back online.

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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

Officials also signed a compromise deal with RWE that made way for the demolition of Luetzerath but spared five nearby villages.

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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

The energy firm also agreed to stop producing electricity with coal in western Germany by 2030, eight years earlier than previously planned.

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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

German Chancellor Olaf Sholz on Saturday inaugurated a Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) terminal at the northern port of Lubmin, on the Baltic coast.

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German police clash with demonstrators as Greta Thunberg joins anti-coal activists to save Luetzerath village

The plant is another part of the German plan to compensate for the loss of Russian gas imports.