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Mosaics belonging to 1600-year-old church unearthed during Mardin excavation

Archeologists in southeastern Turkey initiated an excavation to unearth mosaics belonging to a 1600-year-old church.

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Mosaics belonging to 1600-year-old church unearthed during Mardin excavation

Archeologists in southeastern Turkey initiated an excavation to unearth mosaics belonging to a 1600-year-old church.

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Mosaics belonging to 1600-year-old church unearthed during Mardin excavation

Built in 396 A.D. in Mardin's Göktaş village, the church was discovered on Sept. 18, 2019 and the area was declared as an archeological site.

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Mosaics belonging to 1600-year-old church unearthed during Mardin excavation
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Mosaics belonging to 1600-year-old church unearthed during Mardin excavation

Abdulgani Tarkan, head of the excavation and the director of Mardin Museum, told Anadolu Agency that the church is structured on a basilica plan with a mosaic base.

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Mosaics belonging to 1600-year-old church unearthed during Mardin excavation

The base was decorated with a nine-line inscription written in Estrangelo, or Ancient Syriac alphabet, Tarkan said.

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Mosaics belonging to 1600-year-old church unearthed during Mardin excavation
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Mosaics belonging to 1600-year-old church unearthed during Mardin excavation

"The mosaics are also decorated with animal depictions, geometric ornaments and human figures, including scenes depicting people on hunting. It is also written April and June on the human figures," he added.

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Mosaics belonging to 1600-year-old church unearthed during Mardin excavation

Tarkan said the structure contains names of the spiritual figures who contributed to its construction.

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Mosaics belonging to 1600-year-old church unearthed during Mardin excavation
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Mosaics belonging to 1600-year-old church unearthed during Mardin excavation

In the excavation area, the archeologists also discovered liturgical works, or a set of forms that determine how to perform public religious worship especially in Christianity.

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Mosaics belonging to 1600-year-old church unearthed during Mardin excavation

Tarkan said the excavation area will be open to public after the restoration work is completed.

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Mosaics belonging to 1600-year-old church unearthed during Mardin excavation