- Land: The establishment of a Palestinian State means that Palestinians would reclaim at least part of their occupied territories. A geographically unified Palestinian State would mean Israel losing land. Since its establishment, Israel has pursued an expansionist policy, trying to leave no connection even between Palestinian villages with its settlements.
- International Status: The establishment of a Palestinian State could increase international pressure on Israel. Especially, it could face accusations of massacres and genocide committed to date. Currently, Israel claims to be the sole authority in the occupied territories and continues to kill and destroy, claiming that only it has the authority to use force.