India launches 1st hydrogen-run train in push for clean energy

India on Friday launched the first hydrogen-run train in a push for clean energy, joining a select group of countries exploring hydrogen-powered rail transportation.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi flagged off the country's first hydrogen-powered train between Jind and Sonipat in the northern state of Haryana.

"India takes a major leap towards green mobility," Modi said on the US social media company X after the launch ceremony.

"This remarkable achievement" of India's first indigenous hydrogen-powered train "reflects the ingenuity and dedication of the Indian Railways team. It is a proud symbol of... our commitment to cleaner, future-ready transportation." said Modi.

According to India's Press Information Bureau, hydrogen fuel cell technology -- which produces electricity through a chemical reaction using hydrogen -- has emerged "globally as a promising alternative to fossil fuel-based traction systems."

India's first "indigenous hydrogen-powered train marks an important step in adopting this next-generation technology," the agency said in a statement.

It said the train's key features include reducing India's dependence on fuel imports and accommodating up to 2,600 passengers.

Germany, Japan, China and the US are among the countries using hydrogen-powered trains.

"As the technology remains at a nascent stage, the project will provide valuable operational experience. This will support future applications of hydrogen-powered mobility in the railway sector," the PIB said.

Indian Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw said the train "reflects the country's commitment to sustainable mobility and world-class railway infrastructure."