1980 coup ‘one of darkest days’: Erdoğan

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan on Saturday said a coup on Sept. 12, 1980 is "inscribed in the minds of our people as one of the darkest days of our political history."

Erdoğan was speaking at the graduation ceremony of the Faculty of Law of the Union of Chambers and Commodity Exchanges (TOBB) Economy and Technology University (ETU) in the Democracy and Freedom Island.

"This coup d'état, which brought Turkey to the verge of major destruction in economic, political, diplomatic and legal areas, cost our country decades," the president said, referring to the 1980 coup in the country.

Speaking of the 2016 defeated coup in Turkey, Erdoğan said: "With the July 15 saga, we gave a lesson that the tutelage enthusiasts will never forget."

Yassıada, one of the Princes' Islands located in the Sea of Marmara southeast of İstanbul, is notorious for jails and trials from the 1960 military coup. It was renamed Democracy and Freedom Island in 2013.

Drawing attention to the reforms undertaken in Turkey over the past 18 years, the president said: "We have been working in every area to consolidate Turkey's struggle to defend its independence and future.

"With the reforms, we have implemented, first and foremost the Presidential System of Government, we have eliminated all the traces of tutelage over our democracy, put an end to prohibitions, expanded the areas of freedoms, and reinforced security and justice."